Grammar for Everyone - Barbara Dykes 2007
Past tense and past participle
Introduction
Part II The parts of speech
I done it - I did it
This is an error of tense resulting from confusion between the past tense and the past participle (see pages 117-8). Here the past tense is required:
He did it.
Other verb forms similary misused:
We brang our books for we brought.
I aren’t going for I am not or I'm not.
I could have went for I could have gone.
Double negatives
In maths, we learn that two minuses make a plus. Logically, in language likewise, two negatives make a positive.
So: we did n’t have no water, means we did have (some) water. We’re not going no where, means we are going somewhere.
Similarly:
We did n't have hardly any rain.
Hardly or hardly any mean scarcely, so the implication above is that the rain wasn’t scarce.