Unit 6 Adverbs

Active Grammar 1 - Nigel Turton 2007

Unit 6 Adverbs

Adverbs of manner

● Adverbs of time

● Adverbs of place

● Adverbs of manner (slowly, quickly, carefully)

After the party, Sally gets two more birthday presents.

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She also gets a book.

HOW TO LOOK AFTER YOUR CAT

Just like you, your cat needs lots of love and care. You must learn to look after it properly.

● Pick it up slowly. Don't frighten it.

● Always hold it carefully. Never squeeze it.

● Stroke it gently. Don't be rough.

● Put it down carefully. Never drop it.

● Make sure you feed it properly.

● If your cat is sick, take it quickly to the vet.

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Some words tell us how someone does something.

Pick it up slowly.

Always hold it carefully.

Make sure you feed it properly.

Words like slowly and carefully are adverbs. Some people call them adverbs of manner.

Did you know?

Most adverbs that tell us how end in -ly.

quickly

slowly

carefully

loudly

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Alan always eats his dinner very quickly.

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He falls asleep and snores loudly.

Grammar Help

ADJECTIVE ADVERB

slow   slowly

quick   quickly

loud   loudly

quiet   quietly

careful  carefully

polite   politely

● Adverbs of time

(now, soon, today)

Some adverbs tell us when.

Grammar Help

Words like now and soon are called adverbs of time.

now  today

then tomorrow

soon yesterday

early  tonight

late  already

immediately yet

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Some adverbs tell us how often.

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Tiger always cries when he is hungry.

Sometimes he has fish for dinner.

Grammar Help

Words like sometimes and always are called adverbs of frequency.

sometimes

often

usually

always

never

once

twice

● Adverbs of place

(here, outside, upstairs)

Some adverbs tell us where.

Grammar Help

Adverbs that say where are called adverbs of place.

here   inside

there   outside

everywhere upstairs

nowhere  downstairs

somewhere indoors

home  outdoors

in   up

out   down

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Some question words are adverbs too.

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Reminder

Examples of question words:

where when

why how

PRACTICE

In this story some of the adverbs are shown in blue. Do they tell us how, when, how often or where?

The Hare and the Tortoise

One day Harry the Hare was sitting (1) cutside in his garden, listening to the radio, when he saw Tortoise. Tortoise was walking along very (2) slowly. He (3) always walked slowly.

'Let's have a race, Torty,' said Hare (4) excitedly. 'I can run very (5) quickly but you can't. I'll beat you (6) easily.'

'Okay, Harry,' said Tortoise (7) cheerfully.

As soon as the race started, Hare ran off (8) immediately and was soon just a small shape in the distance. Tortoise didn't care. He just kept jogging along slowly but (9) steadily.

After ten minutes Hare was tired. 'I'm (10) already miles ahead,' he said (11) smugly to himself. 'I can stop (12) here for a few minutes and have a rest.'

That afternoon it was very hot and Hare (13) soon fell fast

It was very late when he woke up. There were stars in the sky. By (14) then, Tortoise had won the race and gone (15) home, slowly but steadily of course.

1 outside — where

2 slowly — … 

3 always — …

4 excitedly — …

5 quickly — …

6 easily — …

7 cheerfully — …

8 immediately — …

9 steadily — …

10 already — …

11 smugly — …

12 here — …

13 soon — …

14 then — …

15 home — …

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