Grammar rhymes - Joanna Zaranska 1997

Going to

What are they all going to do tomorrow?

AFFIRMATIVE
I am going to visit a friend.	I’m going to visit a friend.
You are going to plant a tree.	You're going to plant a tree.
He is going to play the drum.	He's going to play the drum.
She is going to swim in the sea.	She’s going to swim in the sea.
It is going to chase a mouse.	It’s going to chase a mouse.
We are going to watch a cartoon.	We’re going to watch a cartoon.
You are going to dress up as ghosts.	You’re going to dress up as ghosts.
They are going to flу to the moon.	They’re going to flу to the moon.

QUESTIONS		SHORT ANSWERS
Am I going to visit a friend?	Yes, I am.		No, I’m not.
Are you going to plant a tree?	Yes, you are.		No, you’re not.
Is he going to play the drum?	Yes, he is.		No, he's not.
Is she going to swim in the sea?	Yes, she is.		No, she’s not.
Is it going to chase a mouse?	Yes, it is.		No, it’s not.
Are we going to watch a cartoon?	Yes. we are.		No, we’re not.
Are you going to dress up as ghosts?	Yes, you arc.		No, you're not.
Are they going to flу to the moon?	Yes, they are.		No, they’re not.

NEGATIVE

I am not going to visit a friend.	I’m not going to visit a friend.
You are not going to plant a tree.	You’re not going to plant a tree.
He is not going to play the drum.	He’s not going to play the drum.
She is not going to swim in the sea.	She’s not going to swim in the sea
It is not going to chase a mouse.	It's not going to chase a mouse.
We are not going to watch a cartoon.	We’re not going to watch a cartoon.
You are not going to dress up as ghosts.	You’re not going to dress up as ghosts.
They are not going to flу to the moon.	They're not going to flу to the moon.

Remember!

Конструкцию GOING TO мы применяем, когда говорим о том. что собираемся сделать в будущем.

FUTURE

PRESENT CONTINUOUS	GOING TO	FUTURE SIMPLE
I am staying at home tomorrow.	I am going to stay at home tomorrow.	I will stay at home tomorrow.

Tomorrow I’m going to town,

to the circus to see the clown.

I am taking my sister with me,

what a lol of tricks there will be.

We will see a man eating fire

and a girl who walks on a wire.

We will see a snake that can run.

We are going to have lots of fun.

Remember!

О будущем мы можем говорить при помощи времени PRESENT CONTINUOUS, конструкции GOING ТО или времени FUTURE SIMPLE. Время PRESENT CONTINUOUS мы используем, когда говорим о том, что уже точно определено и случится обязательно.

GOING ТО используем, когда говорим о том. что собираемся сделать.

Время FUTURE SIMPLE мы используем, когда договариваемся о чем-то, обещаем что-то или предсказываем, что что-то произойдет.

Task 1

Вставь формы to be going to и соедини картинки с предложениями.

There is a disco at a youth club this afternoon. Let's see what everyone is going to do.