Grammar rhymes - Joanna Zaranska 1997
WH-questions
I want this ball.
Do you want this ball?
What do you want?
The tiger runs fast.
Does the tiger run fast?
How does the tiger run?
He painted this picture in 1987.
Did he paint this picture in 1987?
When did he paint this picture?
This is a cat.
Is this a cat?
What is this?
The cat is black.
Is the cat black?
What colour is the cat?
The cat is on the rug.
Is the cat on the rug?
Where is the cat?
The boy has got a bike.
Has the boy got a bike?
What has the boy got?
They will come at five o’clock.
Will they come at five o'clock?
When will they come?
Remember!
WH-QUESTIONS — это вопросы, начинающиеся co слов what, who, where, when, why, how, напр.:
What has the boy got?
How does the tiger run?
When did he paint this picture?
WH-QUESTIONS отличаются от общих вопросов (тех, которые ты знаешь по таблицам времён) только тем, что начинаются со слов what, who, where, when, why, how, напр.:
The boy has got a bike. Has the boy got a bike? What has the boy got?
I want this ball. Do you want this ball? What do you want?
WHO-QUESTIONS
Ron is pushing Ted.
Who is pushing Ted?
Who is Ron pushing?
Peter loves Mary.
Who loves Mary?
Who docs Peter love?
Susan visited Vicky yesterday.
Who visited Vicky yesterday?
Who did Susan visit yesterday?
Kate helps Molly.
Who helps Molly?
Who does Kate help?
WHAT-QUESTIONS
The cat is chasing the mouse.
What is chasing the mouse?
The dog is eating a bone.
What is the dog eating?
Remember!
В вопросе Who is pushing Ted? — WHO — подлежащее.
В вопросе Who is Ron pushing? — WHO — дополнение.
В вопросе What is chasing the mouse — WHAT — подлежащее.
В вопросе What is the dog eating? WHAT — дополнение.
Attention!
Вопросы к подлежащему — это такие вопросительные предложения, в которых вместо подлежащего мы ставим WHO или WHAT, напр.:
Luke likes Kate. Who likes Kate?
The ball is under the chair. What is under the chair?
Task 1
Ответь на вопросы.
1. What is this? It's a hat.
2. Who is this?
3. What's the time?
4. How many trees can you sec?
5. Where do you live?
6. When does spring begin?
7. How does the tiger run?
8. Why are you putting on your sweater?
Task 2
Задай вопросы к подчеркнутым частям предложений.
1. The dog is under the tree. Where is the dog?
2. They’re playing hide-and-seek. ...
3. Peter’s got a pink skateboard. ...
4. Our English book is red and yellow. ...
5. Lunch is at one o’clock. ...
6. Sam can eat ten sausages. ...
7. I’ve got many toys in my room. ...
8. Mark’s playing a computer game. ...
9. She must be there at four o’clock. ...
10. There are twenty pupils in our class. ...
11. Danny can answer this question. ...
12. Dorothy can draw a horse. ...
13. We must clean our rooms. ...
14. Susan’s T-shirt is purple. ...
15. Our school is next to the park. ...
16. They’ve got English on Mondays. ...
17. He can speak English very well. ...
18. The puppy’s in the basket. ...
Task 3
Задай вопросы к подчеркнутым частям предложений.
1. They study English and French. What do they study?
2. Camels live in the desert. ...
3. A little baby drinks milk. ...
4. Jennifer goes to school on foot. ...
5. Mr Black repairs old cars. ...
6. The Jacksons have three children. ...
7. Robert has a pet tarantula. ...
8. They go to Africa every winter. ...
Task 4
Допиши стишок при помощи Wh-words.
Who, what, where,
why, how and when
are six very curious men.
Where is London?
... is dinner?
... did Lucy grow still thinner?
...*s your name?
And ... are you?
Which is which
and ... is ...?
Task 5
Задай вопросы к подчеркнуты м частям предложений.
1. Christopher Columbus discovered America. Who discovered America?
2. Graham Bell invented the telephone ...
3. Marie Curie discovered radium. ...
4. The war ended in 1945. ...
5. They went to India in 1992. ...
6. Andy Hew to America last week. ...
7. My grandfather had six brothers . ...
8. Mrs Milroy taught us English. ...
9. Eve gave me a book for Christmas. ...
10. I put on a sweater because I was cold. ...
Task 6
Задай вопросы (Wh-questions) к данным ответам.
1. When did he arrive there? Не arrived there at six o’clock.
2. ... She made a pizza.
3. ... She told him the story of Goldilocks.
4. ... They met on Saturday evening.
5. ... Kale took her sister to the park.
6. ... We found it in the attic.
7. ... I read this book many years ago.
8. ... They did their homework after tea.
Task 7
Заполни таблицу no образцу.
in New York, in January, because it’s hot, quickly, Nigel. Mr Evans, bananas, before Christmas, some time ago, well, because he’s poor, some pictures, nicely, near our house, our neighbours, because I can’t, in Turkey, in 1997, because she’s scared, my friend, tropical plants, silently, in winter, a computer
WHO |
WHAT |
WHERE |
WHEN |
WHY |
HOW |
Nigel |
bananas |
in New York |
in January |
because I can’t |
nicely |
Task 8
Задай вопросы к подчеркнутым частям предложений.
1. A thief stole a video from our house last night.
What did a thier steal from our house last night?
2. The Browns were in Morocco in 1993. ...
3. Betty looks after her brother’s children at the weekends. ...
4. Tom’s watching a western. ...
5. Daffodils will bloom in May. ...
6. Sally did sixteen exercises before her English test. ...
7. The doctor has examined Peter carefully. ...
8. They’ve been on holiday in the Alps. ...
9. Georgina won a big prize last year. ...
10. Peter’s grown a lot since his last birthday. ...
11. We bring our books to school every day. ...
12. Wendy will be eighteen in November. ...
Task 9
Задай общие вопросы (Yes/No questions) к следующим предложениям.
1. We live in Warsaw. Do we live in Warsaw?
2. The black dog’s got a long tail. ...
3. The tiger hunts in the jungle. ...
4. Mum made a big pizza yesterday. ...
5. My brother has seen this film. ...
6. The car stopped in front of the school. ...
7. They collect stamps. ...
8. Susan can play the piano. ...
9. Mrs Wolf works in a shop. ...
10. There are some apple trees in the garden. ...
Task 10
Задай вопросы (Wh-questions) к подчеркнутым частям предложений.
1. Children like sweets. What do children like?
2. My uncle writes spy stories. ...
3. We got up al six o’clock yesterday. ...
4. She lived in Paris before the war. ...
5. It's cold here because the window is open. ...
6. Jenny’s schoolbag is red. ...
7. Rick plays the guitar very well. ...
8. Angela likes her English teacher. ...
9. They go to school by car. ...
10. Henry flew to Manchester last week. ...