Words and expressions to avoid

How to write and publish a scientific paper - Barbara Gastel, Robert A. Day 2022


Words and expressions to avoid

Sermons on brevity and chastity are about equally effective. Verbal promiscuity flows from poverty of language and obesity of thought, and from an unseemly haste to reach print—a premature ejaculation, as it were.

—Eli Chernin

Jargon


Preferred Usage

a considerable amount of


much

a considerable number of


many

a decreased amount of


less

a decreased number of


fewer

a great deal of


much

a majority of


most

a number of


many, some

a small number of


a few

absolutely essential


essential

accounted for by the fact


because

adjacent to


near, next to

along the lines of


like

an adequate amount of


enough

an example of this is the fact that


for example

an order of magnitude faster


10 times as fast

apprise


inform

are of the same opinion


agree

as a consequence of


because

as a matter of fact


in fact (or leave out)

as a result of


because

as is the case


as happens

as of this date


today

as to


about (or leave out)

at a rapid rate


rapidly, fast

at an earlier date


previously

at an early date


soon

at no time


never

at present


now

at some future time


later, sometime

at the conclusion of


after

at the present time


now

at this point in time


now

based on the fact that


because

because of the fact that


because

by means of


by, with

causal factor


cause

cognizant of


aware of

completely full


full

consensus of opinion


consensus

considerable amount of


much

contingent upon


dependent on

count the number of


count

definitely proved


proved

despite the fact that


although

due to the fact that


because

during the course of


during, while

during the time that


while

effectuate


cause

elucidate


explain

employ


use

enclosed herewith


enclosed

end result


result

endeavor (v.)


try

entirely eliminate


eliminate

eventuate


happen

fabricate


make

facilitate


help

fatal outcome


death

fellow colleague


colleague

fewer in number


fewer

finalize


end

first of all


first

following


after

for the purpose of


for

for the reason that


because

from the point of view of


for

future plans


plans

give an account of


describe

give rise to


cause

has been engaged in a study of


has studied

has the capability of


can

has the potential to


can, may

have the appearance of


look like, resemble

having regard to


about

immune serum


antiserum

impact (v.)


affect

implement (v.)


start, put into action

important essentials


essentials

in a number of cases


sometimes

in a position to


able to

in a satisfactory manner


satisfactorily

in a situation in which


when

in a very real sense


in a sense (or leave out)

in almost all instances


nearly always

in case


if

in close proximity to


close, near

in connection with


about, concerning

in light of the fact that


because

in many cases


often

in most cases


usually

in my opinion it is not an unjustifiable assumption that


I think

in only a small number of cases


rarely

in order to


to

in relation to


toward, to

in respect to


about

in some cases


sometimes

in terms of


about

in the absence of


without

in the event that


if

in the most effective manner


most effectively

in the not-too-distant future


soon

in the possession of


has, have

in this day and age


today

in view of the fact that


because

inasmuch as


for, as

inclined to the view


think

initiate


begin, start

is defined as


is

is desirous of


wants

is detrimental to


harms

is similar to


resembles

it has been reported by Smith


Smith reported

it has long been known that


I haven’t bothered to look up the reference

it is apparent that


apparently, clearly

it is believed that


I think (or say who thinks)

it is clear that


clearly

it is clear that much additional work will be required before a complete understanding


I don’t understand it

it is evident that a produced b


a produced b

it is generally believed


many think

it is my understanding that


I understand that

it is of interest to note that


(leave out)

it is often the case that


often

it is suggested that


I think

it is worth pointing out in this context that


note that

it may be that


I think, perhaps

it may, however, be noted that


but

it should be noted that


note that (or leave out)

it was observed in the course of the experiments that


we observed

join together


join

lacked the ability to


could not

large in size


large

larger compared to


larger than

let me make one thing perfectly clear


a snow job is coming

majority of


most

make reference to


refer to

many different types


many types

met with


met

militate against


prohibit

more often than not


usually

needless to say


(leave out, and consider leaving out what follows it)

new initiatives


initiatives

no later than


by

of an efficient nature


efficient

of great theoretical and practical importance


useful

of long standing


old

of the opinion that


think that

on a daily basis


daily

on account of


because

on behalf of


for

on no occasion


never

on the basis of


by

on the grounds that


because

on the part of


by, among, for

on those occasions in which


when

our attention has been called to the fact that


we belatedly discovered

owing to the fact that


because

perform


do

place a major emphasis on


stress, emphasize

pooled together


pooled

presents a picture similar to


resembles

previous to


before

prior to


before

protein determinations were performed


proteins were determined

quantify


measure

quite a large quantity of


much

quite unique


unique

rather interesting


interesting

red in color


red

referred to as


called

regardless of the fact that


even though

relative to


about

resultant effect


result

root cause


cause

serious crisis


crisis

should it prove the case that


if

smaller in size


smaller

so as to


to

subject matter


subject

subsequent to


after

sufficient


enough

take into consideration


consider

terminate


end

the fact of the matter is that


(leave out)

the field of chemistry


chemistry

the great majority of


most, almost all

the opinion is advanced that


I think

the predominate number of


most

the question as to whether


whether

the reason is because


because

the vast majority of


most, almost all

there is reason to believe


I think

they are the investigators who


they

this particular finding


this finding

this result would seem to indicate


the result indicates

through the use of


by, with

to the fullest possible extent


fully

transpire


happen

ultimate


last

unanimity of opinion


agreement

until such time


until

utilization


use

utilize


use

very unique


unique

was of the opinion that


believed

ways and means


ways or means (not both)

we have insufficient knowledge


we do not know

we wish to thank


we thank

what is the explanation of


why

whether or not to


whether to

with a view to


to

with reference to


about (or leave out)

with regard to


concerning, about (or leave out)

with respect to


about

with the exception of


except

with the result that


so that

within the realm of possibility


possible